Intention tremor is a type of involuntary shaking that gets worse when you try to reach for something or make a purposeful movement. Unlike resting tremors that occur when your muscles are relaxed, intention tremors appear or intensify during goal-directed actions like touching your nose or picking up a cup.
This tremor pattern typically signals a problem with the cerebellum, the part of your brain that coordinates smooth movements. When your cerebellum or its connections are disrupted, you lose the fine motor control needed for precise movements. The tremor becomes more pronounced as you get closer to your target.
Intention tremor can result from various conditions including multiple sclerosis, stroke, brain injury, or exposure to toxic substances like mercury. Identifying the root cause is essential for effective treatment. Blood tests can reveal underlying triggers such as heavy metal toxicity that may be driving your symptoms.